PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENT 01-01-25-#1
JANUARY 6, 2025
The FSM Department of Health and Social Affairs is advising the public of ongoing influenza-like illness (ILI) in the FSM. ILI is an indicator for pertussis or whooping cough.
Pertussis (Whooping Cough)
Pertussis, commonly known as whooping cough, is a highly contagious respiratory infection caused by the Bordetella pertussis bacteria. Kosrae reported 2 cases of pertussis since on October 30, 2024. The public is advised to remain vigilant and continue preventive measures by following the recommended actions below.
Symptoms
Pertussis symptoms can vary by age and can include:
- Severe coughing fits followed by a whooping sound
- Difficulty breathing
- Vomiting after coughing
- Exhaustion after coughing fits
- Mild fever
- Runny nose
Complications
Complications from pertussis can be severe, especially for infants and young children. They may include pneumonia, seizures and in some cases, death.
Recommended Actions
- Stay Up-to-Date with Vaccinations: Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent pertussis. If you are not updated with vaccination, please visit your public health clinic as soon as possible.
- Practice Good Hygiene: Wear masks if you’re feeling sick. Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your elbow when coughing or sneezing. Wash your hands frequently with soap and water.
- Stay Informed: Keep informed about local health advisories and reports of respiratory illnesses in your community.
- Seek Medical Attention: If you or someone you know have the symptoms of pertussis, seek medical attention promptly.
